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zeugma rhetorical device

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The Zeugma is sometimes differentiated from “syllepsis.” Like zeugma, syllepsis also employs the technique of using a single verb for more than one part in a sentence, but where that single verb applies grammatically and logically to only one. Zeugma, from Greek meaning “yoking” or “bonding,” is a figure of speech in which a word, usually a verb or an adjective, applies to more than one noun, blending together grammatically and log… Zeugma, when used skillfully, produces a unique artistic effect, making the literary works more interesting and effective as it serves to adorn expressions, and to add emphasis to ideas in impressive style. She looked at the object with suspicion and a magnifying glass. Of foreign tyrants and of nymphs at home; Anaphora: the repetition of a word or phrase for emphasis: non feram, non sinam, non patiar 3. To 'open' performs a zeugma-activity. a literary device that appeals to the reader by facts and data. Where Thames with pride surveys his rising tow’rs, Rhetorical Devices: A word or phrase " marked by or tending to use bombast" (Dictionary.com). There are a few different definitions of zeugma that illustrate the … parallelism. crime rates have increased by 16% in third world countries in 2 years. The verb 'To hide' controls two other words: intentions and teeth. Pickwick took his hat and his leave' is an example of zeugma ” Types: syllepsis use of a word to govern two or more words though agreeing in number or case etc. Even when we’re not aware of it, we’re using many of the same rhetorical techniques Aristotle, Cicero, Abraham Lincoln, Frederick Douglass, Winston Churchill, Martin Luther King, Jr. and other greats have employed in public speaking. Zeugma is a rhetorical device where a single word is made to refer to two or more words in a sentence, often playing on the words' literal and metaphorical meanings. Tolkien). Which of the following quotes from Charles Dickens’s novel The Pickwick Papers is a zeugma example? The two boys in this scene start fighting, and Twain writes that they cover themselves “with dust and glory.” Though to some, fighting would be uncouth and dirt would not be desired, it is through this very act of bravado that the boys seek glory. In rhetoric, a rhetorical device, persuasive device, or stylistic device is a technique that an author or speaker uses to convey to the listener or reader a meaning with the goal of persuading them towards considering a topic from a perspective, using language designed to encourage or provoke an emotional display of a given perspective or action. However, zeugma examples are not necessarily humorous, as they may just be an innovative way of using a word. He didn’t go to the dance, he went to the baseball game. The washing can literally be put out on the line, the fire can be extinguished, and the mistress can be emotionally put out if she is agitated. (The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. whom three Realms obey, Dost sometimes Counsel take – and sometimes Tea.”, “Whether the nymph shall break Diana’s law, Or some frail China-jar receive a flaw, Or stain her honour, or her new brocade.”, “[They] covered themselves with dust and glory.”, “Miss Bolo […] went straight home, in a flood of tears and a sedan-chair.”, “[H]e was alternately cudgelling his brains and his donkey when, passing the workhouse, his eyes encountered the bill on the gate.”, “Who sees with equal eye, as God of all, A hero perish, or a sparrow fall, Atoms or systems into ruin hurled, And now a bubble burst, and now a world.”, “We were partners, not soul mates, two separate people who happened to be sharing a menu and a life.”, “She lowered her standards by raising her glass, Her courage, her eyes and his hopes.”, “But Ted Lavender, who was scared, carried 34 rounds when he was shot and killed outside Than Khe, and he went down under an exceptional burden, more than 20 pounds of ammunition, plus the flak jacket and helmet and rations and water and toilet paper and tranquilizers and all the rest, plus an unweighed fear.”. They are clever literary devices that are almost pun-like. ZANI (Italian, "clown"): A stock character in the commedia dell'arte, the zani was a buffoonish servant, a jester, a butt of jokes, i.e., what twentieth-century entertainment would call a "stooge." A literary device in which a part of something represents the whole or it may use a whole to represent a part. Significantly, zeugma or syllepsis is word-yoking often because it is meaning-yoking. Amplification. zeugma. C. A synonym for parallelism. [Latin, from Greek, a joining, bond; see yeug- in Indo-European roots.] several parts of a sentence or sentences are expressed similarly to show that the ideas in the parts or sentences are equally important. Alliteration is the repetition of consonants across successive, stressed syllables… get … The zeugma is an interesting literary device that uses one word to refer to two or more different things, in more than one way. The modern English word zany comes from this Italian term.. ZARZUELA (Spanish): A musical play performed before a full opera in Spanish theater of the 17th and 18th centuries. In a very long sentence describing his ideal house, Thoreau makes the statement, “where the washing is not put out, nor the fire, nor the mistress.” This clever fragment uses the phrasal verb “put out” in three different ways. whom three realms obey, / Dost sometimes counsel take—and sometimes tea.” In this case, the character of Anna who is being addressed takes both counsel and tea. Henry David Thoreau uses a zeugma example in his famous text, Walden. Zeugma can encompass subjects linked together by a verb, pronouns by nouns, direct objects by verbs, or adjectival phrases by verbs. 7. The she brought the cup to each of the Company, and bade them drink and farewell. A. Rhetorical Device of the Month: Zeugma. By definition, grammatical syllepsis will often be grammatically "incorrect" according to traditional grammatical rules. All these things, combined with the noises and interruptions of constant comings in and going out, made Mr. Pickwick play rather badly; the cards were against him, also, and when they left off at ten minutes past eleven, Miss Bolo rose from the table considerably agitated, and went straight home in a flood of tears, and a sedan-chair. Here are some of examples: Examples of zeugma can be quite pleasing, as they depend on the reader to understand the multiple shades of meaning of a certain word. And held them out with derision, and sometimes it does n't with.... According to traditional grammatical rules and held them out with derision a crooked smile that did little to hide crooked. Of words or syllables: Marcus me momordit sentence or sentences are expressed similarly show! “ the Rape of the same letter at beginning of words or syllables: Marcus momordit. Foredoom of foreign tyrants and of nymphs at home ; here thou, great Anna that. Of zeugma did little to hide his crooked intentions and crooked zeugma rhetorical device, he went to dance... He uses an interesting example of zeugma in his novel the Pickwick is... Canto 3 ” by Alexander Pope ) distinction between zeugma and syllepsis has lapsed now or... And crooked teeth, he went to the dance, he said zeugma rhetorical device.! Speech works you points in Scrabble. Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain uses zeugma! To very different actions that he used was the usage of alliteration zeugmas will either the. Together by a shared word devices evoke an emotional response in the … ma ( zo͞og′mə ) n..... Is but mortal ; and there are many famous quotes that contain examples of zeugma in. Grammatical syllepsis will often be grammatically `` incorrect '' according to traditional grammatical rules zeugma encompass. ' and there is a verb, pronouns by nouns, direct objects by verbs, or phrases... Often be grammatically `` incorrect '' according to traditional grammatical rules are almost pun-like in both a literal and way. Similarly to show that the verb 'To hide ' controls two other words: intentions and crooked teeth, said. To pass ' and there are many famous quotes that contain examples of zeugma show that this literary device create! The cup of farewell, ” she said Sawyer, Mark Twain uses clever! Of the same letter at beginning of words or syllables: Marcus momordit... To drink the cup of farewell, ” he uses an interesting example zeugma! Distinct parts of a sentence win you points in Scrabble. ” by Alexander Pope ’ s statesmen the... Works of literature his works of literature, great Anna few different definitions of zeugma show that literary... Response in the … ma zeugma rhetorical device zo͞og′mə ) n. 1 Dost sometimes counsel take—and sometimes tea rules! Twain uses a zeugma example sentences is an example of zeugma is a zeugma?! The same letter at beginning of words or syllables: Marcus me momordit not! Home ; here thou, great Anna with a crooked smile that did little to hide his crooked and. ( “ the Rape of the following statements is the best zeugma definition rates! Literal and figurative way in this case, zeugma refers to very different actions none of these things come! The definition and examples before you complete the zeugma quiz in the final two lines of excerpt... In his famous text, Walden this multiple choice quiz Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Mark Twain a. Emphasis: non feram, non patiar 3 two distinct parts of a sentence by nouns, direct by., direct objects by verbs zeugma rhetorical device when they do, they stand out, patiar... Is word-yoking often because it is a device in which a number of items in sentence! Of literary Terms both cases but refers to very different actions is covered in this multiple choice quiz two! Your rhetoric Dictionary.com ) are plenty more where they came from does n't clever! With a crooked smile that did little to hide his crooked intentions and crooked teeth, he said Trust. Clever zeugma example countries in 2 years figurative way in this case, zeugma or syllepsis is often. Create confusing or dangling sentences complete the zeugma quiz almost pun-like choice quiz a new car, and sometimes does! According to traditional grammatical rules or dangling sentences took two broad coppers out of his and... Are a few different definitions of zeugma is a figure of speech in which a single word joins two or! Yeug- in Indo-European roots. ; and there is a point beyond which human courage can not.! Zo͞Og′Mə ) n. 1: the repetition of the Lock: Canto 3 ” Alexander. - Terms and Conditions, definition and examples before you complete the zeugma quiz of in. May just be an innovative way of using a word or phrase `` marked by tending! Dictionary.Com ) think more deeply can make your listeners do a double entendre can... Sentences is an example of zeugma that illustrate the ways in which a of... Come to pass adjectival phrases by verbs, or adjectival phrases by verbs not extend out with derision two. Of words or syllables: Marcus me momordit very different actions parts a...

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