what is the population of wales
Considering the population of Wales in the last eight years, the percentage of growth is slow but consistent. the total population of England and Wales was 56.1 million 48.2 million people (86.0%) were from White ethnic groups, with 45.1 million of those identifying with … Lawn tennis first appeared in Wales in the 1800s. [6] In 2011, 27 per cent (837,000) of the total population of Wales were not born in Wales,[7] including 636,000 people (21 per cent of the total population of Wales) who were born in England. In both Blaenau Gwent and Merthyr Tydfil, 92 per cent were Welsh-born, compared with only 51 per cent and 56 per cent in the border counties of Flintshire and Powys. The national identity of the country arose within the Celtic Britons when the Roman withdraw from Britain in the fifth century. Population grew by 7.9% since 2002 and population average age increased by 2.1 years in the same period. The majority of the population is located at the industrial places like Cardiff, Newport and Swansea. Christianity is the largest religion in Wales.Until 1920 the established church was the Church of England, but from 1920 the disestablished Church in Wales, still Anglican, was self-governing. [12] Wales is a town in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States.The population was 1,838 at the 2010 census. The data for Wales are based on an enhanced sample (around 350 per cent larger) compared to earlier years. The change can be attributed to both international and internal migration. The country lies within the north temperate zone and has a changeable, maritime climate. No Welsh national identity was indicated by 34.1 per cent. This increased from 538,000 (19%) of residents in 2001 to 983,000 (32%) in 2011, a larger rise than in any region of England. The north and west borders the Irish sea and the south of the country borders the Bristol channel. Source: Mid-year population estimates, Office for National Statistics In 2018, Wales was home to over 3,138,000 residents. The religion first arrived in Wales at the height of the Roman Empire. Cardiff’s city status was established in the year 1905 and it was proclaimed the capital of Wales in 1955. As the demand increases for statistics and data to measure the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have had to change our data gathering and release practices, … An analysis of the 2011 data by Manchester University's Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity revealed that:[32]. [16][18], In 2001, a quarter of the Welsh population were born outside Wales, mainly in England; about 3 per cent were born outside the UK. It shares border with England at the east. This city forms is the most-visited in Wales. People that originated from England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. A huge percentage if these Christians attend Anglican and Catholic churches. There were 562,000 (19%) residents, over age three, proficient in at least speaking the Welsh language. The varied coastline of Wales measures about 600 miles (970 km). [31], According to the 2011 census, some 563,000 of the population were aged 65 and over, an increase of 56,700 or one percent since 2001. A large percentage of the population resides in south Wales majorly in the area of Swansea, Cardiff and Newport. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, and the Bristol Channel to the south. Wales has over 1,680 miles (2,700 km) of coastline and is largely mountainous with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon (Yr Wyddfa), its highest summit. The Welsh-Caribbean population were the most likely to respond as "Welsh Only", at 59% of 11,099 citizens. Demographics of Wales include the numbers in population, place of birth, age, ethnicity, religion, and number of marriages in Wales. According to the 2011 census, 2.2 million (73%) of usual residents of Wales were born there, two percent less than in 2001. The population of sheep in Wales is four times greater than the Welsh population of humans. Welsh-speakers in North Wales form a higher proportion of the population than in other regions. In 2001, 590,000 (20%) of the population of Wales was born in England. It started as an urban religion and steadily grew among the population. [30] Nearly 418,000 people identified themselves as Welsh in 2001. Wales is a sovereign country in the United Kingdom with a total population of 3,139,000. [5] Part of this increase can be attributed to the demographic transition seen in most industrialising countries during the Industrial Revolution, as death-rates dropped and birth-rates remained steady. Civil partnerships, which were given legal status in 2005, appear for the first time in the census results. [13] Partly to address this concern, the 2011 census asked the question "How would you describe your national identity?". English is the language spoken by almost everyone in Wales. Wales has various ethnic groups from different part of the world. The lowest proportion of White British (80.3 per cent) was in Cardiff. I’ll list all the bases. The calculation is based on the average growth rate of 0.59% over last 10 years since 2011. The final groups, relating to separation and divorce / legal dissolution of civil partnerships, have both seen an increase in both numerical and relative terms since 2001.[30]. The US Census estimates the 2018 population at 16,486 . North Wales is a city located in Pennsylvania.With a 2020 population of 3,269, it is the 289th largest city in Pennsylvania and the 5984th largest city in the United States. Wales population statistics In 2019, there were 3.2M residents in Wales region with an average age of 41.8 years. Size: Wales is roughly 20,800 square km in area. However, there was also a large-scale migration of people into Wales during the industrial revolution. The last official US Census in 2010 recorded the population at 14,225 . The official languages in Wales are English and Welsh languages. In 2011, 27 per cent (837,000) of the total population of Wales were not born in Wales, including 636,000 people (21 per cent of the total population of Wales) who were born in England. No British national identity was indicated by 73.7 per cent. Mid-2012 to mid-2016 subnational population estimates for England and Wales were revised on the 22 March 2018, following methodological improvements (see weblinks). [30], The most common main languages spoken in Wales according to the 2011 census are shown below. The Census of Population is the key source used to measure the number of Welsh speakers in Wales. 94.2 percent of the population is British White i.e. Respondents were instructed to "tick all that apply" from a list of options that included Welsh. It had a population in 2011 of 3,063,456 and has a total area of 20,779 km (8,023 sq mi). The Largest Cities in Wales Cardiff . Christianity experienced a significant decrease in numbers between 2001 and 2011 despite population growth. St Asaph Cathedral, which dates back to the 13th century, is the smallest ancient cathedral in Great Britain. Mid-2012 to mid-2016 subnational population estimates for England and Wales were revised on the 22 March 2018, following methodological improvements (see weblinks). To help with analysis of the impacts of the coronavirus pandemic on the UK population, the ONS has published a provisional set of population estimates for mid-2019. [24], According to the 2011 census 2.2 million (73%) of the usual residents were born in Wales, a reduction of two percent since 2001. The census results, and the annual population estimates, summarised below show that England … Although, west and north of Wales have some people that Welsh language is their first language. (Percentiles are majoritively shown.) Almost half of these were concentrated in South East Wales, which represents only 14 per cent of Wales’ land area. [8] The main population and industrial areas are in south Wales, including the cities of Cardiff, Swansea and Newport and the nearby valleys, with another significant population in the north-east around Wrexham and Flintshire. According to the 2011 census, 19 percent of the country population can speak Welsh language. [9] Most non-white groups were concentrated in Cardiff, Newport and Swansea. The current population of Lake Wales, Florida is 17,305, based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates. Presently, the economy if the nation depends largely in tourism, providing services and publicly owned industries. Population: 3,500 Welsh name: Llanelwy St Asaph is the second smallest city in Wales and in the UK. [19] Just over 1.75 million Americans report themselves to have Welsh ancestry, as did 440,965 Canadians in Canada's 2006 census. Welsh Asian and African communities developed mainly through immigration after the Second World War. [30], The 2011 census collected information about English and Welsh language proficiency. The population density of Wales is approximately 148 people per square kilometer. In 2001, 590,000 (20%) of the population of Wales was born in England. For the year ending 30 September 2019, North Wales had the highest employment rate and … [28], Below are the 5 largest foreign-born groups in Wales according to 2014 ONS estimates. Initially, Wales joined with England and the laws of England are used in Wales. Wales – Wales is a country that is a part of the countries in the United Kingdom with population over 3.1 million. The population growth for the region between 1998 and 2018 was 6.3%, however, the rate was lower between 2008 and 2018, than 1998 and 2008. From the 2011 census, 57.6 percent of the total population claimed they are Christians. By 2011, the proportion of English-born citizens of Wales had increased by one percent to 21%. In 22,000 households, no resident spoke either language. In 2011, this had increased by one percent. The proportion born in Wales varies across the country, with the highest percentages in the south Wales valleys and the lowest in mid Wales and parts of the north-east. The second largest response group for this question in 2011 was those identifying no religion. According to the 2001 census, 96 per cent of the population was White British, and 2.1 per cent non-white (mainly of British Asian origin). This word was used for the lands of Wales as well as other lands occupied by Celtic-Britons Location: Wales is on the island of Great Britain, to the west of England. In 2001, listed under the 'Chinese or other ethnic group' heading. However, as the Annual Population Survey (APS) provides quarterly results, it is useful to use the APS to look at trends in the Welsh language between censuses. Precipitation is frequent and often more than adequate, with annual totals averaging 55 inches (1,385 mm) for the country as a whole. Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. We use first day of July each year due to Office for National Statistics (ONS) normally publishes the estimated population data for the same period. The 2011 census showed Wales' population to be 3,063,456, the highest in its history. This page was last edited on 7 April 2021, at 16:41. The main population and industrial areas are in south Wales, including the cities of Cardiff, Swansea and Newport and the nearby valleys, with another significant population in the north-east around Wrexham and Flintshire. The remainder chose other national identities. It is in Denbighshire, North Wales, between the town of Denbigh and the coastal resort of Rhyl. The 2001 UK census was criticised in Wales for not offering 'Welsh' as an option to describe respondents' national identity. The north and west borders the Irish sea and the south of the country borders the Bristol channel. [14][15][16], The 2011 census showed Wales to be less ethnically diverse than any region of England:[17] 93.2 per cent classed themselves as White British (including Welsh, English, Scottish or Northern Irish), 2.4 per cent as "Other White" (including Irish), 2.2 per cent as Asian (including Asian British), 1 per cent as Mixed, and 0.6 per cent as Black (African, Caribbean, or Black British). Anglesey (Môn), the largest island in England and Wales, lies off the northwestern coast and is linked to the mainland by road and rail bridges. Presently, Wales is referred to as one of the Celtic countries. 4.8% of the UK population. The proportion giving their sole national identity as British was 16.9 per cent, and another 9.4 per cent included British with another national identity. As in 2001, six per cent (178,000) of the population in Wales were children under five, an increase of 11,300.[30]. Based on our research, Wales population will reach 3,247,165 by 1st July of 2021. [23] About one in 10 births (10.7 per cent) in 2011 were to foreign-born mothers, compared to 5.2 per cent in 2001. For example, in 2001, when an estimated 71% of its population professed the faith, the proportion of believers dropped to Largest Cities: (by population) Cardiff, Swansea, Newport, Merthyr, Cwmbran, Wrexham, Neath, Bridgend, Llanelli, Port Talbot; Name: The Anglo-Saxon word for "foreign land" was "Wælas". Most of the increase came in the coal mining districts especially Glamorganshire, which grew from 71,000 in 1801 to 232,000 in 1851 and 1,122,000 in 1911. The population of North Wales is more evenly distributed across its local authorities than in the other three regions, ranging from an estimated 155,600 residents in Flintshire to around 70,000 in the Isle of Anglesey. Source: Mid-year population estimates, Office for National Statistics In 2017, Wales was home to over 3,125,000 residents1. North Wales is currently growing at a rate of 0.06% annually and its population has increased by 1.24% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 3,229 in 2010. National identities and ethnicity in Wales", "How optimistic are people in Wales, BBC survey asks", "2011 Census: KS209EW Religion, local authorities in England and Wales", "Wales's Population: A Demographic Overview 1971-2005", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demography_of_Wales&oldid=1016522690, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Can speak and read but cannot write Welsh, Based on pre-census 2011 sources. Also, 21 percent of the total population of the country was born in England. Population Census 2001-04-29 Population Census 2011-03-27 Population Estimate 2019-06-30 ; Blaenau Gwent: Unitary District: 70,064: 69,814: 69,862 → Bridgend: Unitary District: 128,645: 139,178: 147,049 → Caerphilly: Unitary District: 169,519: 178,806: 181,075 → Cardiff: Unitary District: 305,353: 346,090: 366,903 → Carmarthenshire: Unitary District: 172,842: 183,777: 188,771 → Ceredigion We believe using the recent years’ figures (see the table in next section) will make the estimation more accurate. The largest single, Population density (2006): 143 people per square kilometre. The percentage growth ranges from 0.32% to 0.96% adding around 10,000 to 30,000 people to the population every year. The outcome was that 57.5 per cent of Wales' population indicated their sole national identity to be Welsh; a further 7.1 per cent indicated it to be both Welsh and British. Christianity is the widely acceptable religion in Wales. WLLFS data was published for the year ended February, each year i.e. Around 21 percent of the whole nation speaks the Welsh language. Let me google that for you… You’re question is vague as to whether you want the population of them all together or separately. The number of widows, widowers and surviving partners is 20,000 lower than in 2001. 2011 Census: Usual resident population by five-year age group and sex, local authorities in the United Kingdom, Accessed 23 December 2012, Census 2001 Key Statistics - Urban area summary results for local authorities KS06 Ethnic group, Retrieved 18 June 2013, Census 2011: Ethnic group, unitary authorities in Wales, Accessed 23 December 2012, 2011 Census: KS207WA Welsh language skills, unitary authorities in Wales, Accessed 23 December 2012, 2011 Census: KS103EW Marital and civil partnership status, unitary authorities in Wales, Accessed 23 December 2012, "2011 Census – Population and Household Estimates for Wales", "O2011 Census: Key Statistics for Wales, March 2011", "A Statistical Focus on Ethnicity in Wales", "Poles immigrate to Welsh town by thousands", "Break out the golabki as Polish workers spread across map of Britain", "2011 Census: KS202EW National identity, unitary authorities in Wales (Excel sheet 126Kb)", "Nationalia – Two out of three inhabitants of Wales consider Welsh to be their national identity", "ONS, "Ethnicity and National Identity in England and Wales 2011", 2012, p.8", "2011 Census: KS201EW Ethnic group, local authorities in England and Wales", "Use of the census of population to discern trends in the Welsh language: an aggregate analysis", "Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000", "Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada, provinces and territories – 20% sample data", "Total Fertility Rate and General Fertility Rate by year", "Live births by year, marriage, parity and registration type", "One in 10 Welsh babies have foreign-born mothers", "Vital Statistics: Population and Health Reference Tables", "Provisional births in England and Wales", "Deaths registered monthly in England and Wales", "Census 2001 Key Statistics - Local Authorities KS05 Country of birth", "2011 Census: Key Statistics for Wales, March 2011", "Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2014 to December 2014", "who identifies as Welsh? Population density was 152 residents per square kilometer. Gwynedd was the most sparsely populated authority, at 48.8 The population of Wales doubled from 587,000 in 1801 to 1,163,000 in 1851 and had reached 2,421,000 by 1911. In 2011, 2.9 million (97%) of residents, age three and over, spoke English or Welsh. A question on national identity was asked in the 2011 census: "What do you feel is your national identity?" The 7 wonders of Wales consist of the 7 geographic and social historic arears in the country. 42% of the South and West Wales coastline is designated as ‘Heritage Coast’. There was also a 2% increase in those, over three years of age, who had no Welsh language skills. 2001 WLLFS data relates to year ended February 2002. The country is located in the north temperature region. Population estimates for the UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland: mid-2019. [38], In 2011 those who were married were still the largest marriage / civil partnership status group in Wales for residents aged 16 and over though since 2001 this group has decreased by 37,000 (over 5%). This was a reduction of approximately 2 per cent compared to 2001, though the method of analysis differed between the two censuses. National and subnational mid-year population estimates for the UK and its constituent countries by administrative area, age and sex. Respondents could identify themselves as having one or more national identity. In 2011, the population of Wales is approximately 3,063,456 it covers an area of 20,779 sq.km. Wales - Wales - Climate: Wales has a maritime climate dominated by highly unpredictable shifts in Atlantic air masses, which, combined with the diverse range of elevations, often cause local conditions to vary considerably from day to day. Mid-2012 to mid-2016 subnational population estimates for England and Wales were revised on the 22 March 2018, following methodological improvements (see weblinks). It shares border with England at the east. It was initially banned by the authorities who were skeptical and suspicious about its exclusivity and secrecy. The population of the countries in Britain and regions of the United Kingdom was last measured by census in 2011, and the Census organisations have produced population estimates for subsequent years by updating the census results with estimates of births, deaths and migration in each year. The major sport in the country is football and rugby. In 2011, 27% (837,000) of the total population of Wales were born outside Wales, and of these immigrants 636,000 (76%) were born in England. To help with analysis of the impacts of the coronavirus pandemic on the UK population, the ONS has published a provisional set of population estimates for mid-2019. The percentage growth ranges from 0.32% to 0.96% adding around Christianity remains the largest religion in Wales. 2.2 percent of the population are Asians (either pure Asians or British Asians), 1 Percent of the population are mixed, 0.6 percent of the population is either British black or African black and some are Caribbean black. In recent years, the religion has witnessed a significant drop from its historic highs. [10] In the early 21st century, parts of Wales saw an increased number of immigrants settle from recent EU accession countries such as Poland;[11] though a 2007 study showed a relatively low number of employed immigrant workers from the former Eastern Bloc countries in Wales compared to other regions of the United Kingdom. From the census in 2011, 27 percent of the Wales population was not given birth to in Wales. The basics: Population: 3.1 million people. Considering the population of Wales in the last 10 years, the percentage of growth is slow but consistent. Total occupied homes in Lake Wales with people under 18 years old: Total: 5,790; Population of homes with one or more people under 18 years: 1,626 The 2001 and 2011 census estimated the following ethnic groups: According to the 2011 census, there was a decrease of 14 percentage points in the number of Welsh residents describing themselves as Christian since 2001, when it had been cited by 2.1 million (72%) residents. The majority of births are to unmarried women (58 per cent of births in 2011 were outside marriage). Gwynedd, with 3.7% growth, had the highest population density growth rate in North Wales, whereas the Isle of Anglesey had the lowest population density growth rate at 0.1% from 2008 to 2018. The data presented here reflect changes made to population estimates from 2001 to 2010 in re-basing the data to be consistent with the results of the 2011 Census (see weblinks). Wales is assumed to have the largest number of castle for every square mile in the world. Flintshire was the most densely populated of the six local authorities in the region, at 354.6 persons per square kilometre. In 2010, 58% of births were outside marriage in Wales. North Wales had a population density2 of 113.2 persons per square kilometre in 2017. In contrast, single people (i.e. During the period of industrial revolution, Wales changed from a farming country and started building mining and metallurgical companies. Population estimates for the UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland : mid-2017 Released: 28 June 2018 Revised population estimates for England and Wales : mid-2012 to mid-2016 The following links provide data for this topic: There is no letter K, Q, V and Z in Welsh letters. Land. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. Wales is bounded by the Dee estuary and Liverpool Bay to the north, the Irish Sea to the west, the Severn estuary and the Bristol Channel to the south, and England to the east. Almost half of these were concentrated in South East Wales, which represents only 14 per cent of Wales’ land area. The 2011 census showed Wales' population to be 3,063,456, the highest in its history. In a further 18,000 households, at least one adult spoke English or Welsh. those who have never married or been part of a same sex partnership), have increased by 190,000 (6%) in the ten-year period. [20][21], The total fertility rate (TFR) in Wales was 1.90 in 2011,[22] which is below the replacement rate of 2.1. A 2018 poll, commissioned by the BBC and carried out by YouGov, found that almost eight in 10 (79%) people in Wales identified strongly as British; while six in 10 (62%) identified strongly as Welsh.[33][34]. Cardiff is also is the capital of Wales. The small country features an elongated coastline of 1,680 miles and is mostly comprised of mountainous regions with high peaks in the northern and the central part of the country. Wales also has a strong tradition of nonconformism, including Methodism.. APS data are collected throughout the year and are published for calendar years. Islam is the second largest religion after Christianity in Wales with 0.8 percent of the population known as Muslims. Cardiff is the most populated city in Wales with an estimated urban population of more than 400,000 people. 11.2 per cent indicated their sole national identity as English and another 2.6 per cent included English with another national identity. Wales is a country that is a part of the countries in the United Kingdom with population over 3.1 million. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland ) residents, over three years of age, who had no Welsh skills! A question on national identity initially banned by the authorities who were skeptical and suspicious about its exclusivity secrecy! Its history, Q, V and Z in Welsh letters shown Below 0.59 over... To 2014 ONS estimates mile in the 2011 census, 19 percent the! By 73.7 per cent of Wales measures about 600 miles ( 970 km ) all that ''... The total population of Wales in the census of population is British White i.e [ 32 ] is second... Year i.e appeared in Wales at the industrial places like Cardiff, Newport and Swansea wllfs data published! And Northern Ireland the table in next section ) will make the estimation accurate... Options that included Welsh question in 2011 was those identifying no religion in the year ended February each... 3,063,456 and has a changeable, maritime climate initially banned by the authorities who were skeptical and about. S city status was established in the world most common main languages spoken in Wales are based on average. Those, over age three, proficient in at least speaking the Welsh population of the country borders the sea!, Cardiff and Newport considering the population known as Muslims make the estimation more accurate national identity was indicated 34.1! 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