congress of racial equality definition
Abstract. The Congress of Racial Equality-California (CORE-CA) indulges the tobacco industry/companies, namely : Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation, Lorillard Tobacco Company, Phillip Morris Incorporated, R .J. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Updates? CORE, played a big role Congress of racial Equality (CORE) Civil rights organization founded in 1942 in Chicago by James Farmer and other members of the Fellowship of Reconciliation (FOR) that espoused nonviolent direct action. Definition of congress_of_racial_equality. The Congress of Racial Equality or CORE is a U.S. civil rights organization that played a pivotal role for African-Americans in the Civil Rights Movement. The group’s efforts became all the more dramatic when its nonviolent demonstrations were met by vicious responses from whites. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Expecting violence from whites, arrest, and abuse, CORE held workshops to instruct the students in the tactics and ideas of nonviolence so as to increase the power and scope of…. Founded in 1942 in Chicago, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) was originally an interracial group seeking to use Gandhian tactics of nonviolent direct action in the struggle for racial equality. Some of these were the National Associational for the Advancement for Colored People (NAACP), 1909; the Urban League, 1910; March On Washington Movement (MOWM), 1940-41; Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, JPFO video documents racism behind gun control, Freedom Sounds: Civil Rights Call Out to Jazz and Africa, Team colors: film explores racial divide in 1930s America, Introduction to special issue: "the civil rights movement in New York City", Affirmative action: 40th anniversary: an analysis of books on the promises and pitfalls of a Federal policy intended to equalize opportunity, The Niagara Movement: Black Protest Reborn, 1905-2005, Should there be reparations for slavery? Below is a massive list of congress of racial equality words - that is, words related to congress of racial equality. Definition Congress of Racial Equality: A U.S. civil rights organization founded by James Farmer Jr., George Houser, James R. Robinson, Bernice Fisher, Homer Jack, and Joe Guinn; with the goal of achieving racial harmony and equality through nonviolence. Farmer himself survived a Ku Klux Klan murder plot and once escaped Louisiana state troopers by hiding inside a coffin housed in a hearse. Some accused Innis and CORE of being of overly sympathetic to the interests of big business; Farmer was critical of Innis’s centralization of control and of the organization’s failure to conduct annual conferences. The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) was founded by civil rights activistJames Farmerin 1942 and was originally a leading The idea for the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) was originated by James Farmer in a 1941 memo randum calling for personal nonviolent direct action to end discrimination, and by a group of University of Chicago students who staged the first successful United States sit-in in 1942. Definition of CORE in the Abbreviations.com acronyms and abbreviations directory. The Congress of Racial Equality is officially classified as a philanthropic omnibus human rights organization. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Congress of Racial Equality. Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), interracial American organization established by James Farmer in 1942 to improve race relations and end discriminatory policies through direct-action projects. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. equality occurs when institutions give equal opportunities to people of all races. Join our movement and help make equality a reality for all!! Served as National Chairman, Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) from June, 1968 to May 1969. n an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality. • CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY (noun) The noun CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY has 1 sense:. Add to My List Edit this Entry Rate it: (4.00 / 4 votes) Translation Find a translation for Congress Of Racial Equality in other languages: Type of: NGO, nongovernmental organization. Congress of Racial Equality translation in English - French Reverso dictionary, see also 'congress',Congress',Member of Congress',African National Congress', examples, definition, conjugation Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. congress-of-racial-equality | definition: an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality | synonyms: NGO, nongovernmental organization, CORE Synonym.com is the web's best resource for English synonyms, antonyms, and definitions. Nonviolent civil rights organization founded in 1942 and committed to the "Double V" campaign, or victory over fascism abroad and racism at home. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. After World War II, CORE became a major force in the civil rights movement. Founded in 1942, it has fought for the rights and interests of minorities and the impoverished for more than 60 years. In the late 1950s CORE turned its attention to the South, challenging public segregation and launching voter registration drives for African Americans. CORE has established an impeccable record of finding solutions to the most … Corrections? We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Definition of the-congress-of-racial-equality in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Membership in CORE is still stated to be open to "anyone who believes that 'all people are created equal' and are willing to work towards the ultimate goal of true equality throughout the world”. With a political and ideological legacy that spans the decades from interracial nonviolent direct action in the 1940s and 1950s, militant black nationalist separatism in the late 1960s, and black capitalism in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) is one of the most important civil rights organizations in the history of the United States. Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), civil-rights organization founded (1942) in Chicago by James Farmer. From this era, the Freedom Rides of 1961 and the Freedom Summer project of 1964 endure as CORE’s most memorable contribution to the civil rights struggle. Farmer had been working as the race-relations secretary for the American branch of the pacifist group An affiliate of a group called the Fellowship of Reconciliation (FOR), CORE became known for using nonviolence during the U.S Civil Rights Movement. Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), interracial American organization established by James Farmer in 1942 to improve race relations and end discriminatory policies through direct-action projects. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Congress-of-Racial-Equality, Official Site of Congress of Racial Equality, United States, Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11). She was a member of the Congress of Racial Equality and the Urban League. It's difficult to see congress of racial equality in a sentence . He was the Chairman of San Francisco CORE. …civil rights organizations such as CORE and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) organized training sessions in nonviolence for participants. President, Black Urban Systems, a consulting firm that advises Black communities on acquiring control of institutions, … Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... A march held in memory of the four girls killed in the bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama; the march was sponsored by the Congress of Racial Equality and was held in Washington, D.C., in 1963. By the beginning of the 21st century, CORE’s program emphases included worker training and equal employment opportunity, crime victim assistance, and community-oriented crisis intervention. The parent organization, Congress of Racial Equality, Inc. (CORE, Inc.) is a not-for-profit corporation in good standing with the State of New York. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The Congress of Racial Equality ( CORE ) is struggling to find a direction. Add to My List Edit this Entry Rate it: (3.92 / 12 votes). Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Translation Find a translation for Congress Of Racial Equality in other languages: Civil rights activists dead Zeldin was an ardent civil rights advocate during the 1960s, organizing a local chapter of the Congress of Racial Equality and as a young mother often showed up for pickets and sit-ins with her kids in tow. This article was most recently revised and updated by Jeff Wallenfeldt, Manager, Geography and History. 1. an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality Familiarity information: CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY used as a noun is very rare. Synonyms: CORE. During the 1940s, it organized sitins and pickets to protest segregation in public accommodations and had success in integrating public facilities in the North. His leadership contributed to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. CORE’s activities began with a sit-in at a coffee shop in Chicago in 1942 for the purpose of protesting segregation in public settings. The event was one of the first such demonstrations in the United States and identified CORE as an influential force in the subsequent desegregation of public facilities in Northern cities. CORE volunteers were assaulted, teargassed, and jailed, and some demonstrators were killed. Hi there! [ noun ] an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality Thank you for visiting the online headquarters of the Congress of Racial Equality ! All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This lesson will examine the founding and goals of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE). congress of racial equality definition, meaning, English dictionary, synonym, see also 'Congress',Congress Party',Continental Congress',Congress of Vienna', Reverso dictionary, English definition, English vocabulary CORE is one of America's original "Big Four" civil rights groups. ... Congress Of Racial Equality. CORE launched the Freedom Riders and came under the influence of the Black Power philosophy. Dictionary entry overview: What does Congress of Racial Equality mean? Founded in 1942 by an interracial group of students in Chicago, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) pioneered the use of nonviolent direct action in America’s civil rights struggle. After Southern states ignored the U.S. Supreme Court’s 1946 decision regarding the unconstitutionality of segregated seating on interstate buses, CORE and FOR launched the first Freedom Ride, an interracial peaceful protest. https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Congress+of+Racial+Equality, Paul Driessen is senior policy advisor for the Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow and, In 1961, two groups of activists, consisting of blacks and whites, from the, Zeldin was an ardent civil rights advocate during the 1960s, organizing a local chapter of the, Civil rights activist organizations such as the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and, The Wiley College team was trained by English professor Melvin Tolson and anchored by James Farmer Jr., later founder of the, THE JULY/AUGUST LAWRENCE SUMMERS MEMORIAL AWARD * goes to Roy Innis, chair of the, "What I'm proposing," Farmer, founder of the. Congress of Racial Equality - an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality CORE NGO , nongovernmental organization - an organization that is not part of the local or state or federal government Congress of National Black Churches, Inc. Congress of National Seniors Organizations, Congress of Occupational Safety and Health Association Presidents, Congress of Portuguese American Educators, Congress of Soviets of the Northern Region, Congress of Soviets of Workers', Soldiers' and Peasants' Deputies, Congress of Teachers/Educators for Nationalism and Democracy, Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Congress of the International Society of Citriculture, Congress of the New Urbanism - New England, Congress of the Social Sciences and Humanities, Congress of Trade Unions and Staff Associations of Barbados, Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa. Another endeavor Hill joined was the Congress of Racial Equality. He was also active in the Congress of Racial Equality. Farmer had been working as the race-relations secretary for the American branch of the pacifist group Fellowship of Reconciliation (FOR) but resigned over a dispute in policy; he founded CORE as a vehicle for the nonviolent approach to combating racial prejudice that was inspired by Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi. Omissions? Two views on whether the U.S. should provide compensation for the past suffering of slaves, Congress of Jewish Religious Organizations and Associations in Russia, Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe. Community » Non-Profit Organizations. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Membership in CORE is still stated to be open to "anyone who believes that 'all people are created equal' and are willing to work towards the ultimate goal of true equality throughout the world”. All were members of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) dedicated to non-violent direct action against racial discrimination. CONGRESS OF RACIAL EQUALITY. Under the influence of Roy Innis, who became CORE’s national director in 1968, the organization’s political orientation began to change, moving in a direction that he characterized as “pragmatic” but that many others saw as increasingly conservative. Congress on Racial Equality A leading organization in the civil rights movement. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) is a civil rights organization created in 1942 by white University of Chicago student George Houser and Black student James Farmer. The organization maintains its headquarters in New York City. The Congress of Racial Equality or CORE is a U.S. civil rights organization that played a pivotal role for African-Americans in the Civil Rights Movement. The Congress of Racial Equality or CORE is a U.S. civil rights organization that played a pivotal role for African-Americans in the Civil Rights Movement. It became one of the leading organizations of the civil rights movement in the early 1960s by organizing activist campaigns that tested segregation laws in the South. Dedicated to the use of nonviolent direct action, CORE initially sought to promote better race relations and end racial discrimination in the United States.
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